目前实验室实验科学方向轮转学生的名额已满,欢迎生物信息学方向轮转学生与实验室联系。
Monthly Archives: September 2018
欢迎轮转学生
今年实验室希望招收2名博士研究生:1名生物信息学和1名实验科学
目前实验室有轮转名额,欢迎与实验室联系。
Global characterization of T cells in non-small-cell lung cancer by single-cell sequencing
Cancer immunotherapies have shown sustained clinical responses in treating non-small-cell lung cancer, but efficacy varies and depends in part on the amount and properties of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes. To depict the baseline landscape of the composition, lineage and functional states of tumor infiltrating lymphocytes, here we performed deep single-cell RNA sequencing for 12,346 T cells from 14 treatment-naïve non-small-cell lung cancer patients. Combined expression and T cell antigen receptor based lineage tracking revealed a significant proportion of inter-tissue effector T cells with a highly migratory nature. As well as tumor-infiltrating CD8+ T cells undergoing exhaustion, we observed two clusters of cells exhibiting states preceding exhaustion, and a high ratio of “pre-exhausted” to exhausted T cells was associated with better prognosis of lung adenocarcinoma. Additionally, we observed further heterogeneity within the tumor regulatory T cells (Tregs), characterized by the bimodal distribution of TNFRSF9, an activation marker for antigen-specific Tregs. The gene signature of those activated tumor Tregs, which included IL1R2, correlated with poor prognosis in lung adenocarcinoma. Our study provides a new approach for patient stratification and will help further understand the functional states and dynamics of T cells in lung cancer.